I've owned a few Hi-Power pistols over the years, including some clones. I find the grip on the Hi-Power and the grip on the CZ-75 to be functionally similar. IMO, those two pistols represent some of the best ergonomics of full-sized pistols with double stack magazines.
It was used by a staggering number of countries. Often copied, sometimes with FN’s acquiescence and sometimes without. Outside of the U.S.A., the BHP was the de-facto handgun of NATO for decades and it held that position for an amazingly long time. The design is unquestionably “old school”, but it held up well to the test of time. The tenure of the BHP is testament to the efficiency of the design. Were it not for the single action lock work, I believe it would have held on even longer.
It is a common misconception that the BHP was John Browning’s last design. While it is true that Browning started the design, he died before the design was finalized. Dieudonne Saive, Browning’s assistant and perhaps even protégé, finished the design after Browning’s death. FN would have been foolish had they not capitalized on the Browning name. FN was more than happy to use John Browning’s name to promote their new pistol and that association served them well.
The FN Hi-Power went into production in 1934 and was immediately adopted by the Belgium army in 1935. The rest is history. The pistol was an incredible success. FN had some foreign contracts and sold pistols to a few nations before WWII started.
FN managed to make about 56,000 pistols before German forces overran the factory in Liege. The Germans picked up where the Belgians dropped off and made the pistol during the occupation. The Germans made more than 319,000 Hi-Power pistols during the occupation of the factory, and stopped only when it was liberated by the Americans. The Walther P-38 was the official primary 9mm pistol used by German forces but the Hi-Power was a substitute pistol and widely issued. (The Polish VIS P-35, AKA Radom was, the next most produced substitute pistol for the Germans). It is not difficult to find WWII era photographs that depict German forces carrying the Browning Hi-Power. It’s reliability, high magazine capacity and slim slide would have been welcomed features in combat.
The John Inglis Company made another 151,000+ pistols from February 1944 to September of 1945. Those went to a Chinese contract and then largely to British and British Commonwealth forces.
After the war, FN went back to making the Hi-Power, and sold them to EVERYONE, EVERYWHERE. In a cost cutting measure, final assembly was later moved to Portugal.
BUT Wait, There’s More! The Hi-Power was produced in Indonesia by PINDAD, the Hungarians made FEG clones, the Argentinian Pistola Browning PD was a direct copy and now Turkey has got into the Hi-Power game. The history of the Hi-Power pistol could easily fill a book. The Hi-Power pistol has played a part in conflicts around the world since 1935. It has been used by militaries around the world. It has been used by police forces, special military forces and civilians around the world. FN has ceased production of the classic Hi-Power, but the platform lives on under several new manufacturers. It is truly an iconic firearm.