case hardened sprue plates

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castmiester

Active Member
Anything over 100 degrees above full liquidus is too hot. Almost all of my bullets are cast at 700. The only exception is tiny HP's where I'll crank it all the way up to 725.
actually I lowered to 700 the last pour. I heard guys with decades of pouring at 800

from LASC website about Sprue plates
SAECO molds also have a heavier than normal sprue plate. This is especially important when working with four cavity molds or with larger diameter bullets. Heavy sprue plates won’t warp from heating and they simply do a better job of cutting the sprue.
 
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Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
No need for hardened plates. I made one from 7075 Al for a mould as a test and after well over 2K pours it is working fine.
 

JustJim

Well-Known Member
Didn’t know those were available.. l looked but never seen that type. Who sells them ?

The only ones l saw were kal tool 1018 steel.
Have to make plates of 1095 or O1 yourself, but in the testing I did I saw no advantage to it. As 300BLK suggested, they tend to get overheated and annealed over time.

The older Ideal/Lyman 4 cavity plates (and earlier gang moulds andrmory moulds from the same manufacturer) used 1/4" mild steel for sprueplates. If you didn't abuse them (strike at an angle to the blocks, or overheat them) they last forever.

Veral Smith at LBT used a stamped plate with a sorta spring-loaded hold-down. They were thin, but again, if not bused they last forever.

I've set up a couple of RCBS and Lyman moulds with plates as thick as 1/2" (wanted the plate as a heat sink). Within my measurement ability (1/10 gr. weight, .0001" micrometer) I saw no improvements to more than 1/4" thick steel.

And then there are the Lee 6 cavity plates made of aluminum, which seem to work fine.
 

462

California's Central Coast Amid The Insanity
I've owned dozens of new and used Lee, Lyman, RCBS, Ideal, and NOE moulds, some were so old the blocks were ventless, some had been owned by people who beat and abused them (even threw one in the garbage it was so badly abused), some appeared new, but never was there a mould that had a warped sprue cutter. Not saying that it's not possible, just can't imagine what would be involved for it to happen, except having been subjected to some degree of abuse.

I, too, use a gloved thumb to cut the sprue. Why hit the mould with anything? (My gosh, a certain gun writer, who often writes about bullet casting, uses a dead blow hammer. :eek::rolleyes:)
 

castmiester

Active Member
I open the sprue plate with a gloved thumb.
I tried to just push by hand..... Maybe a softer alloy but I run 14 BHN. the same alloy is 9 BHN with .357 casts but the 44 is 14 Does a harder alloy effect it ? I can add some pure lead.

(strike at an angle to the blocks, or overheat them) they last forever.
 
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castmiester

Active Member
I've owned dozens of new and used Lee, Lyman, RCBS, Ideal, and NOE moulds, some were so old the blocks were ventless, some had been owned by people who beat and abused them (even threw one in the garbage it was so badly abused), some appeared new, but never was there a mould that had a warped sprue cutter. Not saying that it's not possible, just can't imagine what would be involved for it to happen, except having been subjected to some degree of abuse.

I, too, use a gloved thumb to cut the sprue. Why hit the mould with anything? (My gosh, a certain gun writer, who often writes about bullet casting, uses a dead blow hammer. :eek::rolleyes:)
I watched you tube vids of just pushing by hand yes. I tried it and they are pretty tight, so it went to a light home made wooden dowel mallet I made at the right angle of the block. I get a cadence going with great casts, and cant see at 750 melt would overheat the plate. Unless an Ideal mould just had an original plate and once they are warped from abuse or over heating they're toast.
 

LEC Guy

Active Member
I use a Chicago Rawhide Mallet. Smallest one I can find. Find them on Ebay occasionally. I have enough(too many) of them that my wife has already put some aside for my estate sale!

Bruce
 

Rick

Moderator
Staff member
I tried to just push by hand..... Maybe a softer alloy but I run 14 BHN. the same alloy is 9 BHN with .357 casts but the 44 is 14 Does a harder alloy effect it ? I can add some pure lead.

(strike at an angle to the blocks, or overheat them) they last forever.

Not the alloy, it's the mold/sprue/alloy temp. It' a learning curve to get the Goldi Locks temp, via casting Rythm with a 700 degree pot temp.
 
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castmiester

Active Member
maybe this will throw you guys off from Kal tool in Canada

Hello:

Your problem seems to be the amount of tension you have on the screw that holds the sprue plate down.
Your sprue plate should swing freely. If the hold down screw is too tight, your plate will be binding on the top of the mould block around the area of the screw, causing wear.
Due to the wear the more you tighten the screw, the plate has a tendency to tip slightly causing a gap between the mould blocks and the sprue plate, hence the finning at the base.

I would recommend that you try loosening the sprue plate hold down screw so the sprue plate swing freely without any effort.
A lot of casters seem to think that the sprue plate should be snug to the mould blocks, which is not correct. It should swing freely.

I would try loosening the sprue plate screw and see if that will eliminate your problem. If not, replacing the sprue plates may help.

Regards.

Rick Kalynuik
 

castmiester

Active Member
I never had much luck with some guys being not easy sometimes to keep up with. Is it asking too much to prevent googling words to find out what they're saying ?
 
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