RAMBLE ALLERT:
I started off in the right direction then cruised off into the weeds.
With a 180 grain Partition 30-06 is ballistically a great cartridge for elk out to about 350 yards. At 300 yards it has a retained velocity equal to the muzzle velocity of a factory 30-30 loaded with a 170 grain bullet.
It is also a joy to shoot all day long with a 311291 over 16 grains of 2400.
My M1917 is a heavier rifle. It isn’t horrible to shoot with full power loads, but it a lot to carry around all day up in the mountains.
I’ve fallen pretty hard for 7mm cartridges recently. In a lighter rifle I prefer less recoil, so I went with the 7mm-08, which carries enough energy out to about 300 yards for elk. In a heavier rifle for longer ranges I will most likely pick up a 7mm Rem Mag; it has recoil that is about equal to the 30-06, but extends the usable range out to 500 yards.
The folks I hunt with shot their antelopes this year at 600, and 650 yards. I don’t know if I will ever shoot at an animal that is that far away, but I definitely don’t have a rig that is set up for that now.
I’m not gonna say that I’m trying to compete with my friends, gear wise, I’m not. They are into these rifles for way to much money, and buying factory 28 Nosler to feed these rigs is way out of my league. But 7mm Rem Mag brass and rifles are cheap and plentiful compared to some of these fancy cartridges. I also ended up with a bunch of heavy 7mm bullets when I was getting ready to start reloading for the 7mm-08. If and when I start loading for 7mm Rem Mag I will also buy 32 pounds of that WC867, WC870 or WC872 powder. My goal is an economical working man’s long range rig.
Ok, I’m gonna try to tie this all together.
At the end of the day, a 30-06 will do most any thing I need it to inside of 300 yards, and so will the other two. However out at 600 yards only the 7mm Rem Mag is still going fast enough to reliably expand, and is still carrying enough energy to be effective on deer sized game. But all of these have dropped about 5’ to 6 1/2’ in that distance.
My 30-06 was my first centerfire rifle. I’m never gonna get rid of it. It works just fine.